La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)

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Activation of FoxO by LRRK2 induces expression of proapoptotic proteins and alters survival of postmitotic dopaminergic neuron in Drosophila

Identifieur interne : 001B41 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001B40; suivant : 001B42

Activation of FoxO by LRRK2 induces expression of proapoptotic proteins and alters survival of postmitotic dopaminergic neuron in Drosophila

Auteurs : Tomoko Kanao ; Katerina Venderova ; David S. Park ; Terry Unterman ; Bingwei Lu [États-Unis] ; Yuzuru Imai [Japon]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:599578B603677F33CDBAA3AFE56AF80EAA6D0273

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Missense mutations in leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2)/Dardarin gene, the product of which encodes a kinase with multiple domains, are known to cause autosomal dominant late onset Parkinson's disease (PD). In the current study, we report that the gene product LRRK2 directly phosphorylates the forkhead box transcription factor FoxO1 and enhances its transcriptional activity. This pathway was found to be conserved in Drosophila, as the Drosophila LRRK2 homolog (dLRRK) enhanced the neuronal toxicity of FoxO. Importantly, FoxO mutants that were resistant to LRRK2/dLRRK-induced phosphorylation suppressed this neurotoxicity. Moreover, we have determined that FoxO targets hid and bim in Drosophila and human, respectively, are responsible for the LRRK2/dLRRK-mediated cell death. These data suggest that the cell death molecules regulated by FoxO are key factors during the neurodegeneration in LRRK2-linked PD.

Url:
DOI: 10.1093/hmg/ddq289


Affiliations:


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